Jirak's (2012) q-hat(5): fits Yule-Walker AR(k) for every dimension
k <= p_n, studentises each coefficient vector with its exact null
standard error, applies a common Gumbel threshold calibrated on the
maximal dimension, and returns the largest per-dimension last-crossing.
The refits recover power that the single full-dimension band
(fh_order(statistic = "jirak_band", threshold = "gumbel")) can lose
when a coefficient is small in the long-AR representation.